F3 INSTRUCTOR NOTES
Minelab Countermine Division Safety Through Excellence
32
OUTDOOR TRAINING/DEMONSTARTIONS
At the completion of the classroom instruction it is important that all students have a
sufficient amount of time to become proficient in the operation of the F3. It is
recommended that outdoor training be conducted over two full days.
It is recommended that the outdoor training be conducted in purpose prepared training
lanes and that there be enough lanes for two students per lane. Each lane should be one
metre wide and ten metres long and the lanes should have a separation of at least ten
metres. It is also very important that the lanes be free from metal contamination prior to
laying any training targets. Although the F3 is capable of canceling the electronic influence
created by another F3 as close as 2m away and still operate to its full capability, a ten-
metre separation between detectors is suggested. This will ensure that those students with
no experience understand how to operate the detector and recognise its responses.
Training lanes should be different from each other offering a range of challenging targets.
Differing targets in each lane allows the paired students to move between lanes during the
training. Simulated targets should represent the widest range of targets presently found in
minefields around the world including those likely to be found in the area of operations.
Whilst the students are practicing in their lanes, instructors should be move between each
group providing feedback.
At anytime during the training day, an Instructor should conduct the following
demonstrations to complement the information gained in the previous lessons:
• Ground Balance. If the soil in the training area is benign, prepare ahead of time and
obtain some mineralised soil from the local area or a local brick manufacturer or
distributor. Fired clay roof tiles work very well. Demonstrate to the class the reaction
from the F3 when it is passed over mineralized soil. Conduct Ground Balance (GB).
Repeat this process with a target laid under the mineralised rock. A common question
refers to the possibility to GB away a metal target. The fact is that it is possible to GB a
very small target in very heavily mineralised soil. Attempt to demonstrate this with a
mineralized rock (hot rock) and an inert M14 or equivalent inert mine. It is most unlikely
that bigger targets in benign soil can be balanced out. Minelab does not recommend
that an operator try to balance out a potential target in a mine lane as proof it is actual
metal. However, if a small target was GB then it should be obvious to an operator
because when the coil is moved away from the target there should be an alarm from the
surrounding soil. Make sure there are no misunderstandings on this important point.
• Test Piece Procedure. Exactly as shown in the Field Guide.
• Pinpointing. Minelab detectors pinpoint their targets in a different way to all other
detectors and if the students have used another detector then it is important that the
correct procedure for pinpointing is taught and adopted by the students. Review the
pinpointing procedure taught in Lesson Three of this training programme. When
teaching the application of ‘Mapping the Target’ ensure the students stop coil movement
toward the target as soon as the slightest change is heard in the tone. Move the coil
backwards and forwards to confirm the point of tonal change. At that point, mentally
note the position of the leading edge of the coil on the ground. Approach the suspected
target from other angles and continue to mentally note the coil position on the ground.
Commentaires sur ces manuels